India - The Land of Festivals

Hinduism is often described as a religion of fasts, feasts and festivals. In India, the celebrations of fairs and festivals form a wondrous and joyful series of events, marking the rites of passage between birth, death and renewal. There are said to be more festivals in India than there are days of the year. There is celebration for every religious occasion, change of season and for every harvest. They are times when people gather together, linked by ties of shared social and religious beliefs. Vibrant colours, music and festivities make the country come alive throughout the year. 

Festivals in India are characterized by color, gaiety, enthusiasm, prayers and rituals. Foreign travelers are struck by the scale and multiplicity of Indian festivals that have evolved in the society. Fairs and festivals are moments of remembrance and commemoration of the birthdays and great deeds of gods, goddesses, hero's, heroine's, gurus, prophet's and saints. 

Indian Festival Calendar 2013
January February March April
Tue 08 - Saphala Ekadashi
Sat 12 - Swami Vivekanad Jayanti
Sun 13 - Lohri
Mon 14 - Makara Sankranti / Uttarayan
Mon 14 - Ganga Sagar Snan
Tue 15 - Pongal
Fri 18 - Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti
Tue 22 - Pausha Putrada Ekadashi
Sat 26 - Republic Day
Sun 27 - Feb 25 - Maha Kumbh Mela
Sun 27 - Paush Purnima
Wed 6 - Shattila Ekadashi
Tue 12 - Mauni Amavas
Wed 13 - Magh Ganesh Chaturthi
Thu 14 - Vasant Panchami / Saraswati Puja
Mon 11-19 - Magh Navratri
Thu 21 - Jaya Ekadashi
Mon 25 - Magha Purnima
Fri 08 - Vijaya Ekadashi
Fri 08 - International Women's Day
Sun 10 - Mahashivratri
Mon 11 - Somvati Amavas
Sat 23 - Amalaki Ekadashi
Tue 26 - Holika Dahan
Wed 27 - Holi
Fri 29 - Saint Tuka Ram Jayanti
Wed 03 - Sheetla Asthami
Sat 06 - Papmochani Ekadashi
Thu 11 - Chaitra Navaratri
Thu 11 - Gudi Padava/ Ugadi
Sat 13 - Gauri Puja / Gangaur
Sat 13 - Baisakhi
Sat 13 - Vishnu
Fri 19/20 - Ram Navami
Mon 22 - Shukrodaya Ekadashi
Thu 25 - Hanuman Jayanti
May June July August
Sun 05 - Varuthini Ekadashi
Sun 12 - Parshuram Jayanti
Sun 12 - Mother's day
Mon 13 - Akshaya Tritiya
Sun 19 - Sita Navami
Tue 21 - Mohini Ekadashi
Sat 01 - Saint Gyaneshwar Jayanti
Tue 04 - Apara Ekadashi
Sat 08 - Vat Savitri Puja
Sat 08 - Shani Trayodashi
Thu 20 - Nirjala Ekadasi
Wed 03 - Yogini Ekadashi
Mon 08 - Somvati Amavas
Tue 09 - Ramjan
Sun 14 - Sai teun Ram Jayanti
Tue 16 - Dakshinayana Sankranti
Fri 19 - Devshayani Ekadashi
Fri 19 - Chaturmas Vrat Begins
Mon 22 - Guru Purnima
Tue 23 - Shravan Mas Begin
Sat 27 - Vrat Somavar Begins
Fri 02 - Kamika Ekadashi
Tue 06 - Hairyali Amawasya
Sun 11 - Nag Panchami
Sat 17 - Shravana Putrada Ekadashi
Wed 21 - Raksha Bandhan
Wed 21 - Narali Purnima
Wed 28 - Krishna Janmashtami
September October November December
Sun 1 - Aja Ekadashi
Sun 8 - Hartalika Teej
Mon 9 - Ganesh Chaturthi
Tue 10 - Rishi Panchami
Sat 14 - Hindi Divas
Mon 16 - Onam
Mon 16 - Jal Jhulni Ekadashi
Wed 18 - Annant Chatudashi
Thu 19 - BhadraPad Purnima
Fri 20 - Pitru Paksha
Mon 30 - Indira Ekadashi
Wed 02 - Gandhi Jayanti
Fri 04 - SarvaPitru Amavasya
Sat 05 - Nav Ratra Sthapana
Thu 10 - Saraswati Avahan
Sat 12 - Durga Ashtami
Sat 12/13 - Maha Navami
Sun 13/14 - Dusshera
Mon 15 - Papankusha Ekadashi
Fri 18 - Sharad Poornima
Tue 22 - Karwa Chauth
Wed 30 - Rama Ekadashi
Fri 01 - Dhanteras / Dhanvantri Jayanti
Sun 03 - Diwali, Lakshmi Puja
Mon 04 - Goverdhan Puja
Tue 05 - Bhai Dooj
Fri 08 - Chhath Puja
Wed 13 - Devutthana Ekadashi
Wed 13 - Tulsi Vivah
Sun 17 - Kartika Purnima
Fri 29 - Utpanna Ekadashi
Mon 02 - Somvati Amavas
Sat 07 - Vivah Panchami
Sat 07 - Ram Janki Vivah
Fri 13 - Mikshada Ekadashi
Tue 17 - Margashirsha Purnima
Wed 25 - Christmas Day
Sun 29 - Saphala Ekadashi

All Hindu festivals have a deep spiritual import or high religious significance. All great Hindu festivals have religious, social and hygienic elements in them. In every festival there is bathing in the morning before sunrise in the river or tank or well. Every individual will have to do some Japa, prayer, Kirtan, recitation of Sanskrit verses and meditation.

Indian Festivals are much more than celebrations. They are windows into the history of rich Hindu legends. They reveal the mind and philosophy of a nation through the different ages. Festivals have a cultural and social aspect which many feel transcends even their spiritual significance. They bring people together in friendship and love, and help heal broken relationships.