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India - The Land of Festivals

Hinduism is often described as a religion of fasts, feasts and festivals. In India, the celebrations of fairs and festivals form a wondrous and joyful series of events, marking the rites of passage between birth, death and renewal. There are said to be more festivals in India than there are days of the year. There is celebration for every religious occasion, change of season and for every harvest. They are times when people gather together, linked by ties of shared social and religious beliefs. Vibrant colours, music and festivities make the country come alive throughout the year. 

Festivals in India are characterized by color, gaiety, enthusiasm, prayers and rituals. Foreign travelers are struck by the scale and multiplicity of Indian festivals that have evolved in the society. Fairs and festivals are moments of remembrance and commemoration of the birthdays and great deeds of gods, goddesses, hero's, heroine's, gurus, prophet's and saints. 

Indian Festival Calendar 2012
January February March April
Sun 01 - Paush Navaratri Begins
Thu 05 - Guru Gobind Jayanti
Mon 09 - Posh Purnima
Thu 12 - Vivekanand Jayanti
Fri 13 - Lohri
Sat 15 - Pongal
Sat 15 - Makar Sankranti
Sun 22/23 - Amavasya
Thu 26 - Republic Day
Thu 26 - Magh Ganesh Chaturthi
Sat 28 - Vasant Panchami
Tue 07 - Magh Purnima
Fri 10 - Changra Grahan
Mon 20 - Maha Shivratri
Thu 21 - Amavasya
Sun 04 - Amalaki Ekadasi
Thu 08 - Holi
Thu 08 - Phalgun Purnima
Fri 09 - Dhulivandan
Thu 22 - Amavasya
Fri 23 - Gudi Padwa
Fri 23 - Chaitra Navratri Begins
Fri 30 - Durga Ashtami in Chaitri Navratri
Sat 31 - Sri Ram Navami
Thu 05 - Mahavir Jayanti
Fri 06 - Chaitra Purnima
Fri 06 - Hanuman Jayanti
Sun 8 - Easter
Sat 14 - Baisakhi
Sat 21 - Amavasya
Tue 24 - Akshaya Tritiya
May June July August
Tue 01 - Trisur Purnima
Sun 06 - Vaishakh Purnima
Sun 06 - Buddha Jayanti
Sun 13 - Mother's day
Sun 20 - Amavasya
Mon 21 - Vat Savitri
Thu 31 - Nirjala Ekadasi
Fri 01 - Kurma Jayanti
Sat 02 - Sani Trayodasi
Mon 04 - Jyeshta Purnima
Tue 19 - Amavasya
Thu 21 - Rath Yatra
Sun 24 - Skanda Panchami
Tue 03 - Guru Purnima
Wed 04 - Shravan Mas
Thu 19 - Amavasya
Tue 24 - Nag Panchami
Fri 27 - Varalakshmi Puja
Thu 02 - Raksha Bandhan
Thu 02 - Shravan Purnima
Fri 03 - Adhik Maas
Thu 10 - Krishna Janmashtami
Wed 15 - Independence Day
Fri 17 - Amavasya(Pola)
Sun 19 - Eid
Wed 29 - Onam
Fri 31 - Purnima
September October November December
Wed 19 - Ganesh Chaturthi
Thu 20 - Rushi Panchami
Fri 28 - Anant Chaturdashi
Sun 11 - Purnima
Sun 30 - Bhadrapad Purnima
Sun 13 - Pitru-Paksha
Tue 02 - Gandhi Jayanti
Mon 15 - Amavasya
Tue 16 - Navrati
Sat 20 - Durga Puja
Mon 22 - Durga Ashtami
Tue 23 - Maha Navami
Wed 24 - Dusshera
Sat 27 - Shani Trayodasi
Sat 29 - Kojagari Purnima
Fri 02 - Karva Chauth
Sun 11 - Dhanteras
Mon 12 - Narak Chaturdasi
Tue 13 - Diwali, Lakshmi Puja
Wed 14 - Bali Pratipada
Thu 15 - Bhai Dooj
Wed 28 - Kartik Purnima
Wed 28 - Guru Nanak Jayanti
Thu 13 - Amavasya
Sun 16 - Dhanurmasam Begins
Fri 28 - Margashirsha Purnima
Fri 28 - Datta Jayanti

All Hindu festivals have a deep spiritual import or high religious significance. All great Hindu festivals have religious, social and hygienic elements in them. In every festival there is bathing in the morning before sunrise in the river or tank or well. Every individual will have to do some Japa, prayer, Kirtan, recitation of Sanskrit verses and meditation.

Indian Festivals are much more than celebrations. They are windows into the history of rich Hindu legends. They reveal the mind and philosophy of a nation through the different ages. Festivals have a cultural and social aspect which many feel transcends even their spiritual significance. They bring people together in friendship and love, and help heal broken relationships.