Procedure Of Havan
Havan Procedure
Havan is a sacred purification ritual that is performed in households as well as workplaces and shops by chanting mantras and worshipping different Gods and Goddesses. There is a hallowed fire in the center and the priest and family members sit around it. It is a part of the ritual of a Havan or Homa to invoke the Divine by paying offerings to the Fire God – Agni.
People offer sacred puja items like lotus seeds, fruits, flowers, sandal chips, honey, ghee, exotic herbs and more to the Havana Kund (sacrificial fire). You can organize a Havan at your home, office or at a temple. There are different benefits of performing Havan.
Havan Benefits
- It brings success and prosperity your way.
- It eliminates all kinds of hardships from the path you are on towards achieving success.
- The positive vibrations from the Havan also help you curb losses in business.
- Brings financial stability and growth in life.
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Helps you recover from serious illnesses and improve academically.
Puja items Required for Havan:
- Samagri 400gm
- Dry Wood
- Sweet (Halva)
- Kalava
- 1 Lota
- 1 Metal bowl to heat ghee
- 1 Big spoon
- 4 Spoons
- 4 Bowls
- Flower
- Dhoop and Camphor
- Diya with cotton wick
- Havan Kund
- Matches
- Roli, Haldi and, Chawal for Tika
How to Perform a Havan
- The priest conducting the Havan must sit in the South direction, facing the North. The head of the house must sit in the west direction, facing the east.
- Set up the pooja samagri like ghee, cotton wicks, tilak items, halwa or sweets and flowers in a plate. You can keep other pooja stuff like kalawa and other flowers in another plate.
- Fill the four bowls with water for the puja participants.
- Tie the kalava around the lota (Kalash) and fill it with water and keep it near the south-west corner of the Havan kund.
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Start the puja by chanting the Vedic Mantra -
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Om Bur Bhuvah Swah, Tat Savitur Varenyam,
Bhargo Devasya Dhimahi, Dhiyo Yo Nah Prachodayat
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Om Bur Bhuvah Swah, Tat Savitur Varenyam,
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This can be followed by the Aachaman Mantras:
- Om Amrito Pastaran Masi Svaha (Drink Water)
- Om Amrita Pidhaan Masi Svaha (Drink)
- Om Satyam Yash Shreer Mayi Shree Shrya Taam Svaha (Drink Water)
- Now, wash your hands and take a small amount of water in your left hand. Touch the water using the mid-two fingers.
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Chant these mantras:
- Om Vaangma Aasye Stu (Mouth)
- Om Nasorme Praano Stu (Nose)
- Om Aakshor Me Chak Shur Stu (Eyes)
- Om Karnyor Me Shrotram Astu (Ears)
- Om Bahu Vor Me Balam Astu (Arms)
- Om Uur Vorma Ojo Stu (Knees)
- Om Arishtaani Megaani Tanoo Stanva Mi Sah Santu (All Over)
- Om vishwaani deva savitur duri taani paraa suva | yad bhad ram tanna aasuva |
- Om hiranya garbha samavarta taagre bhootasya jaata patirek aaseet | sadaa dhaar prithvi dhyamu te maam kasmayee devaa ya havishaa vidhema |
- Om yaatmada balada yasya vishve upaasate prashisham yasya deva yasya chhaaya amritam yasya mrityu kasmayee devaa ya havishaa vidhema |
- Om yapraanato nimi shato mahitvaik idraajaa jagato babhoova | ya eeshe asya dwipadash chatush pada kasmai devaa ya havishaa vidhema |
- Om yendhyo rugra prithvi ch dridha yen svastam bhi tam yen naak | Yo antariksha rajso viman kasmayee deva ya havisha vidhema |
- Om prjaapate natva deta nyan yo vishwa jaataani prita vabhoova | yatka maste juhu mastanno astu vayam syaam patayo rayeenaam |
- Om sano bandhur janita savidhata dhaa maa ni veda bhuva naani vishwa | yatra devaa amrit maan shaa naastri tee ye dhaa manna dhyai rayanta |
- Om agne naya supatha raaye aasmaan vishwani deva vayu naani vidwaan | Yuyo dhyas ma ju hu raana me no bhuyish thaante naam unktim vidhema |
- Now, light the diya and light camphor in a spoon. Chant the fire-starting mantra: Om bhoor bhuvah svaha |
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Drop the camphor into the havan kund at the end of the mantra following Mantra.
- Om bhoor bhuvah swar dyo riva bhoomanaa prithvi vava rimnaa | tasya aste prithvi deva yajani prish thae agn manna da manna dya ya da dhe |
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Havan Add ghee into the stick and light the Havan fire while chanting this Mantra:
- Om ud.bhud.yas-waag.ne prati.jaag.ri.hi tvam.ishta.poorte.sam.srije.tham.a.yan ch | asmin.t.sadhas.the ad.dhyut.tar.asmin vish.ve.deva yajmaa.nashch see.da.ta |
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Take three bits of ghee-dipped wood (5-6 inches long) and add one per Svaha.
- Om ayant idma aatma jaat.vedas-te-nain dhasya vardhasya che.dha.vardhaya chaas.maan prajaya pashu.bhi-brahma.varchasain.naan.naa dhain same.dha.ya svaha | id.m-agnaye jaat veda se idanna-mamah:| x 1
- Om sami.dhag.nim du.vasya.ta ghri.ter.bo.dhaya.ta.ti.tham aasmin hav.vyaa juho.tana |
- Om su.samidha ya.sho.chi.she ghri.tam teev.ram juho.tana | aagnaye jaat veda-se svaha | id.m-agnaye jaat veda se idanna-mamah:| x 2
- Om tantva samid.bhir.angiro ghri.tain vardhaya-masi bri.hish.chho.chaa ya.vish.chya svaha | id.m-agnaye inge.ra.se idanna-mamah:| x 3
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Recite this Mantra five times while add ghee to the fire:
- Om ayant idhma aatma jaat.vedas-te-nain dhasya.vardhasya che.dha.vardhaya chaas.maan prajayaa pashu.bhi-brahma.var.cha.se.n.naan.naa dhain same.dha.ya svaha | id.m-agnaye jaat veda se idanna-mamah:| x 5
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Now, start with the water mantras:
- Om adi.tain.u.manya’sva | [Sprinkle water in the East]
- Om anu.matain.u.manya’sva | [Sprinkle water in the West]
- Om saras.vat.tyan.u.manya’sva [Sprinkle water in the North]
- Om deva savita: pra.suva yagyam pra.suva yagya.patim bhagaaya | divyo gandharva: ke.ta.puh: ke.tanna punaatu vaa.chas.patir.vaa.cham.na: sva.datu | [Sprinkle water: East-South-West-North-East]
GHEE AND SWEET STUFF AAHUTI
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[Put in Ghee and a little bit of the Halwa or other sweet stuff into the fire as directed below]
Om agnaye svaha | id.m-agnaye idanna-mamah: | [North Side]
Om somaaya svaha | id.m-somaaya idanna-mamah: | [South Side]
Om prajaa.pataye svaha | idam prajaa.pataye idanna-mamah: | [Center]
Om indraa.ya svaha | idam indraa.ya idanna-mamah: | [Center]
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GHI and SAMAGRI MANTRAS
[Add Ghi as before. Attendees to add samagri on svaha] -
Follow this by the morning mantras
- Om sooryo jyotir.jyoti: surya: svaha |
- Om sooryo varcho.jyotir.varcha: svaha |
- Om jyoti: soorya: sooryo.jyoti: svaha |
- Om sajur.de.vain savitra sajoo-ru.sha.sen.dra.vatyaa | jushan^u: sooryo vetu svaha |
- Om bhur.agnaye.praan^aye svaha | id.m-agnaye praan^aya idanna-mamah: |
- Om bhuvar.vaa.ya.ve paa.naa.ya svaha | id-m vaa.ya.ve paa.naa.ya idanna-mamah: |
- Om svara.dityaay vya.naaya svaha | id-m-aadityaay vya.naaya idanna-mamah: |
- Om bhur bhuvah: swaragni.vaa.ya.va.di.te.bhya: praa.n^aa.paa.na vyaa.nai.bhya: svaha | idr-magna vaaya.vaa.di.te.bhya: praa.n^aa.paa.na vyaa.ne.bhya: idanna-mamah: |
- Om aapo jyoti raso-amritam brahma bhur bhuvah: svarom svaha |
- Om yaam me.dhaam deva ga.n^aa: pita.rashcho.paa.sate | Tayaa maa.m.dh.ya.me.dha.yaagne me.dhaa vinam kuroo svaha |
- Om vishwani deva savitur duri taani para suva | yad bhad.ram tanna aasuva svaha |
- Om agne naya supatha raaye asmaan vishwaani deva vayu.naani vidwaan | Yuyo dhyas.ma.ju.hu.raa.n^a.me.no bhuyish.th^aante na.m: unktim vidhema svaha |
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Recite the evening mantras next.
- Om agnir.jyotir.jyotir.agni: svaha |
- Om agnir.varcho.jyotir.varchaa: svaha | [Silent MANTRA]
- Om agnir.jyotir.jyotir.agni: svaha | [Do not speak this out. Do this one in Mind Only]
- Om sajur de.vain savitra saju.ra.traindra.vatya jushan^o agnir.vetu svaha |
- Om bhur.agnaye.prn^aye svaha |
- Om bhuvar.vaa.yave-paa.naa.ya svaha |
- Om svara.dityaay vya.naaya svaha |
- Om bhur bhu.vah: sva.ragni.vaaya.vaa.di.te.bhya: praa.n^aa.paa.na vyaa.ne.bhya: svaha |
- Om aapo jyoti raso-amritam brahma bhur bhu.vah: svarom svaha | [Do GAYTRI MANTRA 3 times ]
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Om bhur bhuvah: svaha: tat savitur varn^ae-niyam bhargo devasya dhi mahi dhiyo yona pracho da.ya-t svaha | [1] [2] [3]
- [Do VISHWANI DEVA 3 times] - Om vishwaani deva savitur duri taani para suva | yad bhad.ram tanna aasuva svaha | [1] [2] [3]
- PURNA AHUTI [ All remaining ghi and samagri into the fire: do 3 times]
- Om sar.vang.vayi purn^am svaha I
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SHANTI
- Om shanti antariksha shanti: prithvi shanti rapa: shantir-oshadhaya: shanti: | vanaspataya: shantir-vish.ve.deva: shantir-brahma shanti: sarvatram shanti: shanti-reva shanti: saa maa shanti-re.dhi | Om shanti-sh-shanti-sh-shanti |
Do aarti and end the Havan.
Tie kalava around the wrists of all the participants.
Add a drop of water to the haldi and roli and apply a tilak on everyone’s forehead.
Distribute sweets or halva to all.
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